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Prince James Francis Edward Stuart (1688-1765); Princess Louisa Maria Theresa Stuart (1692-1712), 1695. Prince James Francis Edward Stuart (1688-1765), The Old Pretender with his sister Princess Louisa Maria Theresa Stuart (1692-1712). Their father King James II (1633-1701), had been forced to abdicate in 1688. He was excilled in France at Germain-en-Laye, the chateau supplied to the Stuarts by Louis XIV (1638-1715). After an oil painting by Nicolas de Largilliere (1656-1746). Original work housed in the National Portrait Gallery, London. From A History of Painting Vol. VI [T. C. and E. C. Jack, London & Edinburgh, 1911] (Photo by Print Collector/Getty Images)

Prince James Francis Edward Stuart (1688-1765); Princess Louisa Maria Theresa Stuart (1692-1712), 1695. Prince James Francis Edward Stuart (1688-1765), The Old Pretender with his sister Princess Louisa Maria Theresa Stuart (1692-1712). Their father King James II (1633-1701), had been forced to abdicate in 1688. He was excilled in France at Germain-en-Laye, the chateau supplied to the Stuarts by Louis XIV (1638-1715). After an oil painting by Nicolas de Largilliere (1656-1746). Original work housed in the National Portrait Gallery, London. From A History of Painting Vol. VI [T. C. and E. C. Jack, London & Edinburgh, 1911]  (Photo by Print Collector/Getty Images)