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1840: Horace Mann (1796-1859), American educator, called the father of American public education, secretary, Massachusetts Board of Education 1837-48, established first normal school in US 1839. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)

1840:  Horace Mann (1796-1859), American educator, called the father of American public education, secretary, Massachusetts Board of Education 1837-48, established first normal school in US 1839.  (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)