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Accompanied by motorcycle-mounted police, school buses carrying African American students arrive at formerly all-white South Boston High School on September 12, 1974, the first day of federal court-ordered busing to achieve racial balance in the city's de facto segregated schools. (Photo by Spencer Grant/Getty Images)

Accompanied by motorcycle-mounted police, school buses carrying African American students arrive at formerly all-white South Boston High School on September 12, 1974, the first day of federal court-ordered busing to achieve racial balance in the city's de facto segregated schools. (Photo by Spencer Grant/Getty Images)